Russia faces accountability push over Chornobyl shelter strike, EU official warns

27 April, 10:45 AM
European Commissioner for Economy and Productivity Valdis Dombrovskis said Russia will be held accountable for the attack on the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant. (Photo: REUTERS/Elizabeth Frantz)

European Commissioner for Economy and Productivity Valdis Dombrovskis said Russia will be held accountable for the attack on the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant. (Photo: REUTERS/Elizabeth Frantz)

Author: Alex Stezhensky

Russia will face accountability for the strike on the shelter at the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant, European Commissioner for Economy and Productivity Valdis Dombrovskis said, Ukrinform reported.

Speaking at the International Chornobyl Conference on Recovery and Nuclear Safety on April 26, Dombrovskis said the shelter urgently needs repairs and that the EU will help with the effort.

“Make no mistake: Russia will be held accountable, but waiting is not an option,” Dombrovskis said, warning that Russia’s attack on the shelter risks catastrophic consequences for the entire continent.

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Dombrovskis said the EU has allocated more than EUR 1 billion for nuclear safety in Ukraine since 1991, including funding that covered more than a quarter of the cost of building Chornobyl’s new safe confinement structure.

First Deputy Prime Minister and Energy Minister Denys Shmyhal said on April 26 that Ukraine had signed an agreement with partners to open a special account to restore the new safe confinement structure at Chornobyl. Shmyhal said the restoration will require more than EUR 500 million. Partners have so far agreed to provide EUR 100 million.

A Russian drone carrying a high-explosive warhead damaged the roof of the sarcophagus protecting Chornobyl’s destroyed fourth reactor overnight on Feb. 14, 2025. A fire broke out at the site.

Serhii Tarakanov, director general of the Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant state-owned specialized enterprise, said the arch of the new safe confinement structure lost its full airtight seal after the Russian drone strike. However, the protective shell continues to perform part of its key function — isolating the destroyed reactor unit from the environment.

Greenpeace Ukraine representatives earlier said that without urgent repairs to the new safe confinement structure, the risk of the sarcophagus collapsing would rise significantly, while repair work is “nearly impossible during wartime.”

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