Moldova holds second round of presidential election

Nation

3 November 2024, 11:32 AM

Moldova is holding its second round of presidential elections on Nov. 3, featuring incumbent pro-Western President Maia Sandu and former Prosecutor General Alexander Stoianoglo, who is backed by the pro-Russian Socialist Party.

Polling stations opened at 7 a.m. local time and will close at 9 p.m., with 2,219 polling sites operating nationwide, according to European Pravda.

In the first round of voting on Oct. 20, Sandu received 42% of the vote. She advocates for Moldova’s EU membership and cutting ties with Russia, Reuters reports.

Stoianoglo, who gained 26% in the first round, has stated he would support EU integration as president but also aims to maintain relations with Russia in Moldova’s national interest. He did not rule out a potential meeting with Russian dictator Vladimir Putin.

Sandu has characterized Stoianoglo as “the Kremlin’s man” and a political “Trojan horse.” Stoianoglo denies this, arguing that the president does not care about the interests of ordinary Moldovans. He accuses Sandu of divisive policies in a country where the majority speaks Romanian and a minority speaks Russian.

Election background in Moldova

After none of the 11 candidates secured over 50% in the first round of voting on Oct. 20, Moldova’s Central Election Commission announced a second round would be held.

A referendum on EU integration was also held on the same day. Vote counting showed near parity between supporters and opponents, with 50.39% favoring EU membership and 49.61% opposing it.

On Oct. 21, EU foreign affairs spokesperson Peter Stano cited “unprecedented” interference by Russia and its proxies in Moldova’s elections, during a briefing in Brussels. On Oct. 22, it was reported that Moldovan authorities are investigating over 400 cases of voter bribery related to the first round and the referendum.

On Nov. 1, reports emerged that Moldovan citizens had received anonymous death threats, allegedly from the ruling Party of Action and Solidarity, ahead of the second-round vote.

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