Putin’s ‘maximalist’ goals: No sign of retreat from Ukraine
Nation14 March 2025, 10:34 AM
One of the secret evaluations, distributed among officials
in President Donald Trump’s administration and dated March 6, states that Putin
remains determined to influence Kyiv.
According to The Washington Post, these reports highlight
the difficult task facing Trump and his national security team and raise
questions about whether the White House correctly understands Putin’s
willingness to seek peace.
Some current and former U.S. officials said that even if
Putin agreed to a temporary truce, he would use it to rest and rearm his forces
— and would likely break the agreement by staging a provocation that he would
blame on Ukraine.
Other officials said the reports expressed more caution
regarding what terms Putin might accept for peace. However, they acknowledged
that there’s no indication Putin has backed down from his demand to draw
Ukraine into Russia’s security and economic orbit.
“He has a long-standing desire to restore ‘Mother Russia,’”
one official said.
It’s unclear whether Trump was personally briefed on the
March 6 intelligence report, but a source told the newspaper that this type of
analysis is traditionally provided to the president.
According to another source, some U.S. assessments about
Putin’s intransigence appear to irritate Trump. Indeed, Trump and his aides
have recently raised the possibility of introducing new tough sanctions against
Russia if it refuses to agree to end the war. They didn’t specify what those
sanctions might include, though on Wednesday, Trump said they “could be
devastating.”
“The president is desperate to strike a deal… And the
Russians are showing no signs of easing up. They are escalating their demands,”
the source said.
Throughout President Joe Biden’s tenure, U.S. intelligence
leaders have publicly stated that they see no signs the Russian leader has
scaled back his objectives in Ukraine, despite significant military setbacks in
the months following Russia’s full-scale invasion in February 2022.
According to the source, Putin has publicly stated that his
conditions for a peace agreement include maintaining full control over four
Russian-occupied eastern Ukrainian oblasts, retaining the “land bridge” between
Russia and Crimea, and acquiring territory currently controlled by Ukraine,
such as the cities of Kherson and Zaporizhzhya. He also wants Ukraine to be
nominally independent but subordinate to Moscow.
However, the source added that Putin’s calculations could
change if his military situation deteriorates.
A European intelligence official, citing intelligence
gathered over the past month, said officials in Moscow believe Trump is weak,
lacks core principles, and may be susceptible to manipulation.
He added that if a permanent ceasefire is achieved, Moscow
will likely revert to “hybrid” or non-military methods to undermine Ukraine, as
it did in 2014 following the invasion of Crimea and eastern Ukraine, as well as
after the full-scale invasion in 2022.
According to him, these methods include economic and
diplomatic coercion, infiltration of Ukraine’s elites, business circles,
security services, and military, as well as influence through the Russian
Orthodox Church in Ukraine.
“The 2022 invasion happened because hybrid tools didn’t deliver
results,” the European official said.
Earlier, Russian dictator Vladimir Putin claimed that Russia
agrees to a ceasefire proposal, but according to him, it must lead to “long-term
peace” and the “elimination of the crisis’s cause.”
Ukraine’s Center for Countering Disinformation responded to Putin’s statement. The
head of the center said this was “typical Russian behavior in international
politics.” He also noted that Russia’s information strategy would focus on
blaming Ukraine for Russia’s crimes, “making strange demands, and repeating
what happened during the Minsk agreements.”
U.S. ceasefire initiative in Ukraine
A 30-day ceasefire initiative was proposed by U.S.
representatives during talks with Ukraine in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, on March 11.
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed that Ukraine is willing to agree to a
temporary truce if Russia consents. The United States will convey
the proposal to the Russian side “through multiple channels,” said U.S.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio.
A plane carrying Trump’s special envoy for Middle Eastern
affairs, Steve
Witkoff, has already landed in Moscow. The White House said Witkoff plans
to meet with dictator Putin to discuss the ceasefire in Ukraine.
On March 13, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova
said the Kremlin is willing to discuss the U.S. and Ukraine’s ceasefire
initiatives. According to her, contacts with the American side “could take
place as early as today.”
Also on March 13, Putin’s aide Yuri Ushakov said the proposed
U.S.-Ukraine ceasefire is “nothing more than a respite for Ukrainian troops”
and claimed that steps resembling peace efforts are not what Russia needs.
According to Ushakov, Russian authorities allegedly “seek a
long-term peaceful settlement” that must account for the “interests and
concerns” of the aggressor state.
He added that Vladimir Putin could provide “more specific
and meaningful assessments” regarding the proposed temporary ceasefire in
Ukraine on March 13.
Meanwhile, Andrii Kovalenko, head of the National Security
and Defense Council’s Center for Countering Disinformation, emphasized that Ushakov’s remarks
are not yet an official Russian rejection, as decisions there are made by
Putin.