Rubio says Donbas remains toughest challenge in Ukraine peace talks

Nation

29 January, 10:47 AM

Author: Alex Stezhensky
U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the status of Donbas remains the most difficult issue in peace negotiations between Ukraine and Russia, describing the territorial dispute as “very hard” to resolve. He made the remarks during a hearing of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Reuters reported on Jan. 28.

“It’s still a bridge we have to cross. It’s still a gap — but at least we’ve narrowed the list of issues down to one, central one. And it’s probably going to be very difficult,” Rubio said.

He added that the United States has approved a draft framework for providing security guarantees to Ukraine.

“And of course, any security guarantees will only take effect once the conflict ends,” he said.

Reuters noted that U.S. special envoy Steve Witkoff and presidential adviser Jared Kushner are not expected to attend the next round of negotiations in Abu Dhabi, tentatively scheduled for Feb. 1. However, Washington may still be represented in some other form.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has repeatedly emphasized that Kyiv’s position on territorial issues remains unchanged: Ukraine will not agree to hand over Donetsk or Luhansk oblasts to Russia.

Moscow, meanwhile, continues to insist on the so-called Anchorage formula — a proposal that would see Ukrainian forces withdraw from Donbas and freeze the current front lines.

Trilateral negotiations in UAE — where things stand

Ukraine, the U.S., and Russia held a round of trilateral peace talks in Abu Dhabi on Dec. 23 and 24. Zelenskyy later described the meetings as constructive, saying they focused on outlining potential parameters for ending the war.

U.S. officials told reporters the talks had “exceeded expectations,” calling the atmosphere “very optimistic, positive, and constructive.” While no decisions were made on territorial issues, some progress was reportedly achieved in the military-related discussions.

On Jan. 26, Zelenskyy confirmed that a new round of trilateral negotiations is expected on Feb. 1.

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